July 2, 2009
Riding the rails: 'Speeders' are run for fun by railroad enthusiasts
John McCoy
Once used widely by railroads for track inspection and maintenance, railcars have become popular among hobbyists who rent rail time on branch lines and tourist railroads throughout the country. Many cars sport paint jobs and graphics reminiscent of the cars' original railroads.
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ELKINS, W.Va. -- To railroad workers of yesteryear, they were a quick way to get from one stretch of track to another.

To people who ride them nowadays, they're mostly for fun.

"They" are railcars - four-wheeled buggies, powered by gasoline engines, with flanged metal wheels for running on rails. Some people call them "speeders." Others call them motorcars, track vehicles or putt-putts.

Formerly found on railroads big and small, they've mostly been replaced by electronic track defect detectors and so-called "hi-rail" vehicles - highway-legal pickup trucks equipped with retractable steel wheels.

Once the railcars became obsolete, they became expendable. Those that weren't sold for scrap became playthings for railroad enthusiasts and industrial history buffs.

Twenty-four of those enthusiasts converged on Elkins this week to give rides to participants in West Virginia's Operation Lifesaver Railroad Safety Camp.

The campers, who ranged in age from 9 to 17, rode in cars as small as two-seat "putt-putt" cars powered by two-cylinder engines to four-seat "A-class vehicles" powered by four- or six-cylinder automobile or tractor engines.

The cars came from across the region. Some were from West Virginia, but many hailed from as far away as Ohio, Pennsylvania and Delaware.

"We [railcar owners] are a pretty close-knit community," said John Gonder of Ruffsdale, Pa., the trip's coordinator. "We negotiate with railroads and pay for track time. Most of the time, we get together and travel in groups."

All railcar clubs are affiliated with the North American Rail Car Operators Association, which provides group insurance for its members.

"We're pretty closely regulated," Gonder said. "Some railroads require trip coordinators to be certified in reading rail signals and other areas of rail safety. Our cars are inspected at least annually - sometimes semiannually - and each car has to be equipped with a tow bar, a fire extinguisher, a first-aid kit and signal flags."

Most railcar owners get exposed to the pastime when they take a ride at a rail show or get invited along on a trip.

That's how Mark North of Middletown, Del., got hooked. Three years ago, he and his young son took a ride at a show. "Almost immediately, I began looking for a car," North said.

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